2 Kings 20:5

Authorized King James Version

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Turn again, and tell Hezekiah the captain of my people, Thus saith the LORD, the God of David thy father, I have heard thy prayer, I have seen thy tears: behold, I will heal thee: on the third day thou shalt go up unto the house of the LORD.

Original Language Analysis

שׁ֣וּב Turn again H7725
שׁ֣וּב Turn again
Strong's: H7725
Word #: 1 of 26
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
אָמַ֤ר Thus saith H559
אָמַ֤ר Thus saith
Strong's: H559
Word #: 2 of 26
to say (used with great latitude)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 3 of 26
near, with or among; often in general, to
חִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ Hezekiah H2396
חִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ Hezekiah
Strong's: H2396
Word #: 4 of 26
chizkijah, a king of judah, also the name of two other israelites
נְגִיד the captain H5057
נְגִיד the captain
Strong's: H5057
Word #: 5 of 26
a commander (as occupying the front), civil, military or religious; generally (abstractly, plural), honorable themes
עַמִּ֗י of my people H5971
עַמִּ֗י of my people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 6 of 26
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
כֹּֽה H3541
כֹּֽה
Strong's: H3541
Word #: 7 of 26
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
אָמַ֤ר Thus saith H559
אָמַ֤ר Thus saith
Strong's: H559
Word #: 8 of 26
to say (used with great latitude)
יְהוָֽה׃ of the LORD H3068
יְהוָֽה׃ of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 9 of 26
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֱלֹהֵי֙ the God H430
אֱלֹהֵי֙ the God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 10 of 26
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
דָּוִ֣ד of David H1732
דָּוִ֣ד of David
Strong's: H1732
Word #: 11 of 26
david, the youngest son of jesse
אָבִ֔יךָ thy father H1
אָבִ֔יךָ thy father
Strong's: H1
Word #: 12 of 26
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙ I have heard H8085
שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙ I have heard
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 13 of 26
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 14 of 26
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
תְּפִלָּתֶ֔ךָ thy prayer H8605
תְּפִלָּתֶ֔ךָ thy prayer
Strong's: H8605
Word #: 15 of 26
intercession, supplication; by implication, a hymn
רָאִ֖יתִי I have seen H7200
רָאִ֖יתִי I have seen
Strong's: H7200
Word #: 16 of 26
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 17 of 26
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
דִּמְעָתֶ֑ךָ thy tears H1832
דִּמְעָתֶ֑ךָ thy tears
Strong's: H1832
Word #: 18 of 26
weeping
הִנְנִי֙ H2005
הִנְנִי֙
Strong's: H2005
Word #: 19 of 26
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
רֹ֣פֶא behold I will heal H7495
רֹ֣פֶא behold I will heal
Strong's: H7495
Word #: 20 of 26
properly, to mend (by stitching), i.e., (figuratively) to cure
לָ֔ךְ H0
לָ֔ךְ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 21 of 26
בַּיּוֹם֙ day H3117
בַּיּוֹם֙ day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 22 of 26
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י thee on the third H7992
הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י thee on the third
Strong's: H7992
Word #: 23 of 26
third; feminine a third (part); by extension, a third (day, year or time); specifically, a third-story cell)
תַּֽעֲלֶ֖ה thou shalt go up H5927
תַּֽעֲלֶ֖ה thou shalt go up
Strong's: H5927
Word #: 24 of 26
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
בֵּ֥ית unto the house H1004
בֵּ֥ית unto the house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 25 of 26
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
יְהוָֽה׃ of the LORD H3068
יְהוָֽה׃ of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 26 of 26
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Cross References

Psalms 39:12Hear my prayer, O LORD, and give ear unto my cry; hold not thy peace at my tears: for I am a stranger with thee, and a sojourner, as all my fathers were.1 Samuel 9:16To morrow about this time I will send thee a man out of the land of Benjamin, and thou shalt anoint him to be captain over my people Israel, that he may save my people out of the hand of the Philistines: for I have looked upon my people, because their cry is come unto me.Isaiah 38:5Go, and say to Hezekiah, Thus saith the LORD, the God of David thy father, I have heard thy prayer, I have seen thy tears: behold, I will add unto thy days fifteen years.2 Kings 19:20Then Isaiah the son of Amoz sent to Hezekiah, saying, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, That which thou hast prayed to me against Sennacherib king of Assyria I have heard.Psalms 126:5They that sow in tears shall reap in joy.Psalms 147:3He healeth the broken in heart, and bindeth up their wounds.Psalms 56:8Thou tellest my wanderings: put thou my tears into thy bottle: are they not in thy book?Revelation 7:17For the Lamb which is in the midst of the throne shall feed them, and shall lead them unto living fountains of waters: and God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes.Exodus 15:26And said, If thou wilt diligently hearken to the voice of the LORD thy God, and wilt do that which is right in his sight, and wilt give ear to his commandments, and keep all his statutes, I will put none of these diseases upon thee, which I have brought upon the Egyptians: for I am the LORD that healeth thee.Matthew 22:32I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob? God is not the God of the dead, but of the living.

Analysis & Commentary

Turn again, and tell Hezekiah the captain of my people, Thus saith the LORD, the God of David thy father, I have heard thy prayer, I have seen thy tears: behold, I will heal thee: on the third day thou shalt go up unto the house of the LORD.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 20: God's mercy and human presumption. The divine name emphasizes Yahweh's covenant relationship with Israel and His sovereign control over historical events. In Judah's later history, we see both genuine reforms and deep-rooted corruption, revealing that external religious activity cannot substitute for heart transformation.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 20 takes place during Hezekiah's reign in Judah, late 8th century BCE, around 715-686 BCE. The chapter's theme (Hezekiah's Illness and Recovery) reflects the historical reality of genuine religious reform under Hezekiah, including trust in God that resulted in miraculous deliverance from Assyria. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Questions for Reflection

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